Frequently Asked Questions: Eligibility and income
Short, plain-language answers to common questions about eligibility and income in Long-Term Care Medicaid. Each answer links to a fuller guide.
Figures change periodically. Double-check current amounts before relying on them.
Questions
- Does Medicaid count my tax refund?
- Does an Aid and Attendance pension count as income for Medicaid?
- What is the Medicaid “surplus” (spend-down) program?
- How does the medically needy pathway work in New Jersey?
- How does the medically needy pathway work in Pennsylvania?
- What does “legally disabled” mean for Medicaid?
- Can non-citizens get Long-Term Care Medicaid?
- Do I have to apply for VA benefits before Medicaid?
- How do COVID-era stimulus payments affect eligibility?
- Do GoFundMe donations count against eligibility?
- Can I claim a parent on Medicaid as a tax dependent?
- Does claiming a parent as a dependent affect their eligibility?
- What is the difference between Medicaid and community Medicaid?
- What is patient (resident) liability?
- How do Medicaid waivers protect income?
- What is the Medicaid snapshot date?
Getting help
If your question is not answered here, our question form is open for general questions. For advice on your own situation, a Certified Medicaid Planner can help.
Last updated for 2026. General information only, not legal or financial advice. Medicaid Answers is a free educational resource published by Medicaid Answers Foundation.