Does Medicaid check my bank accounts?
Short answer: Yes. States must use an electronic Asset Verification System to find accounts, and caseworkers review statements, often for the full five-year look-back.
Figures change periodically. Double-check current amounts before relying on them.
Federal law requires every state to use an electronic Asset Verification System (AVS) for people applying on the basis of age, blindness or disability. With the applicant’s consent (part of the application), the AVS sends requests to banks and other financial institutions to identify accounts held by the applicant, and in many states by the spouse. It can find accounts the family did not report.
Caseworkers also review the statements the family provides. For Long-Term Care Medicaid, many states ask for up to 60 months of statements to check for transfers during the look-back. They look for:
- large withdrawals or cash withdrawals;
- checks or transfers to family members;
- deposits that suggest unreported income;
- accounts closed in the past five years.
The best approach is full disclosure. Report every account, gather statements early, and prepare short written explanations for large or unusual transactions, with receipts where possible.
Getting help
Every situation is different, and small facts can change the answer. If this question affects a real decision, especially with a spouse at home, a home, gifts or a trust, a Certified Medicaid Planner can apply your state’s rules to your situation. As a rough guide, published fees for help with an application range from about $500 to $6,000, and hourly help from about $150 to $600.
Related
- How Medicaid Verifies Income and Assets
- The Five-Year Look-Back, Explained
- More questions: Assets and property
- All FAQs
Last updated for 2026. General information only, not legal or financial advice. Medicaid Answers is a free educational resource published by Medicaid Answers Foundation.
